Ankylosing Spondylitis: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory arthritis affecting the spine and sacroiliac joints (hips and buttocks). 

If you have pain and stiffness in your lower back and buttocks book an assessment and treatment with The Back Clinic. 

Symptoms of Ankylosing Spondylitis 

AS primarily manifests through pain and stiffness in the lower back and buttocks. Over time, it can lead to the fusion of vertebrae, causing a stooped posture. Other symptoms may include fatigue, reduced flexibility, and discomfort in the neck, hips, and shoulders. 

Causes of Ankylosing Spondylitis 

While the exact cause of AS is unknown, a strong genetic predisposition is observed. The HLA-B27 gene is frequently associated with AS, suggesting a hereditary link. Environmental factors, such as bacterial infections, may trigger the condition in genetically susceptible individuals. 

Treatment of Ankylosing Spondylitis 

Managing AS involves a multidisciplinary approach. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are often prescribed to alleviate pain and inflammation. Physical therapy helps maintain flexibility and posture. Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) may be recommended to control symptoms and slow progression. 

DBC Treatment 

The DBC Protocol, through targeted exercises, plays a vital role in managing Ankylosing Spondylitis. A treatment plan is tailored to each patient, and focuses on enhancing flexibility, maintaining posture, and alleviating pain. Exercises include range-of-motion and strength-building activities, crucial for preventing spinal fusion and improving joint function. Regular physical therapy ensures symptom relief and contributes to an improved quality of life for those with AS.